M.A.D. About Class and Education

Pedagogy and Class

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There are varying pedagogies based on the general income levels of certain schools.

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Upper Class Schools

 

  • Students in these schools are in the most desirable position for excellence.
  • Teachers have very high expectations for these students and challenge them frequently.
  • The students can choose how they are taught the subject matter, such as whether it is through discussion, lecture, group activity, or some other method.
  • The students are always encouraged by the teacher to analyze the material and share any thoughts they might have about it.
  • Students in upper class schools are also encouraged to apply in-class concepts to situations outside of the classroom.
  • Teachers in upper class schools will occasionally schedule field trips and out-of-class activities to give students a first hand experience of some of the material discussed in the classroom.
  • Success is a word that summarizes the self-fulfilling prophecy these teachers have for their students.

Middle Class Schools

  • These schools have fairly good teaching practices but the students in middle class schools are not pushed as hard as those in upper class schools.
  • Teachers in these schools are focused on staying on the schedule of the class and will put that in the highest importance.
  • Most of the material in class is taught directly from the required textbook for the class, and there is not much expansion on the subject from the teacher.
  • Teachers in middle class schools encourage students to participate normally but mostly to answer questions.
  • Students who do participate are usually commended solely for getting the correct answer to a question and not so much for adding to a discussion of the subject.

Lower Class Schools

  • Students in today’s lower class schools have the smallest opportunity for success.
  • The classrooms in these schools do not differ much from each other; there is little variation in teaching style from classroom to classroom.
  • The teachers take on roles of authoritarians, demanding obedience from the class and offering few opportunities for student participation.
  • In the classroom, the students act as an audience listening to the teacher without much questioning.
  • Class decisions are always made by the teacher and there is little input from the students.
  • Concepts taught in class are not encouraged by the teacher for application outside the classroom.
  • Lower class students tend to be socially reproduced because of the poor quality of the schools.

The information for this page was gathered from Jean Anyon.  Please see the resources page for the full citation.